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KMID : 0895820210310030085
Journal of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine
2021 Volume.31 No. 3 p.85 ~ p.93
Comparison the Soyeom Pharmacopuncture Therapy Effects of Ultrasound Guided Group and Unguided Group on the Patients¡¯ Facet Joint with Acute Low Back Pain Caused by Traffic Accidents: A Retrospective Study
Park Jeong-Wook

Kim Sang-Woo
Jeon Dong-Hwi
Kim Byung-Jun
Oh Min-Seok
Abstract
Objectives : This study aims to compare the effect of an ultrasound on a guided group and an unguided group on Soyeom pharmacopuncture therapy on the facet joint in patients with acute low back pain caused by traffic accidents.

Methods : 21 patients with acute low back pain caused by traffic accidents from March 1, 2021 to May 31, 2021 were included in this study. The study was conducted as a retrospective study which analyzes the patient¡¯s medical records. 11 patients (Group A) received ultrasound guided Soyeom pharmacopuncture therapy and 10 patients (Group B) received unguided Soyeom pharmacopuncture therapy on the facet joint.
Visual analogue scale (VAS) and Oswestry disability index (ODI) was used to evaluate improvements in functions and pain, and five point Likert scale to evaluate patient¡¯s satisfaction.

Results : Both groups showed a statistically significant decrease in the VAS and ODI on the 5th day of hospitalization. However, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups. Difference in the Likert scale between the groups was not statistically significant either.

Conclusions : We found that ultrasound guided Soyeom pharmacopuncture therapy on the facet joint showed similar efficacy compared with unguided Soyeom pharmacopuncture therapy at facet joint on acute low back pain patients caused by traffic accidents.
KEYWORD
Low back pain, Zygapophyseal joint, Pharmacopuncture, Ultrasound-guided, Injection, Blind injection
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